Direct autocorrelation of soft-x-ray free-electron-laser pulses by time-resolved two-photon double ionization of He

Mitzner R, Sorokin AA, Siemer B, Roling S, Rutkowski M, Zacharias H, Neeb M, Noll T, Siewert F, Eberhardt W, Richter M, Juranic P, Tiedtke K, Feldhaus J

Research article (journal)

Abstract

The pulse duration of soft x-ray free-electron laser (FEL) radiation is directly measured by time-resolved observation of doubly charged helium ions at 51.8 eV. A wave front splitting autocorrelator produces two correlated FEL pulses with a resolution of better than a femtosecond. In the interesting intensity range from 10(13) to 10(16) W/cm(2) direct and sequential double ionization contribute to the ion yield which has significant influence on the correlation width, being a general feature at high photon energies. Here, a duration of tau(L) = (29 +/- 5) fs is derived for the soft x-ray pulses at FLASH.

Details about the publication

JournalPhysical Review A (Phys Rev A)
Volume80
Issue2
StatusPublished
Release year2009 (31/08/2009)
Language in which the publication is writtenEnglish
DOI10.1103/PhysRevA.80.025402
Keywordsextreme-ultraviolet radiation regime

Authors from the University of Münster

Roling, Sebastian
Institute of Physics (PI)
Workgroup Ultrafast Dynamics on Interfaces Experiment (Prof. Zacharias)
Siemer, Björn
Institute of Physics (PI)
Workgroup Ultrafast Dynamics on Interfaces Experiment (Prof. Zacharias)
Zacharias, Helmut
Institute of Physics (PI)
Center for Nonlinear Science
Workgroup Ultrafast Dynamics on Interfaces Experiment (Prof. Zacharias)

Promotionen, aus denen die Publikation resultiert

Zeitaufgelöste Messungen mit ultrakurzen XUV-Pulsen des Freie-Elektronen-Lasers "FLASH"
Candidate: Siemer, Björn | Supervisors: Zacharias, Helmut
Period of time: 01/06/2006 - 11/07/2012
Doctoral examination procedure finished at: Doctoral examination procedure at University of Münster