Change in Home Bias Due to Ghost Games in the NFLOpen Access

Starke, Stephan; Vischer, Lars; Dilger, Alexander

Research article (journal) | Peer reviewed

Abstract

We analyse changes in the National Football League (NFL) due to ghost games in 2020. The home bias disappears as expected. This also applies to semi-ghost games with significantly fewer spectators than regular games and to referee decisions regarding penalties.

Details about the publication

JournalJournal Of Economics And Statistics / Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik (JBNST)
Volume244
Issue5-6
Page range585-604
StatusPublished
Release year2024
Language in which the publication is writtenEnglish
KeywordsAmerican Football; COVID-19; Ghost Games; Home Bias; NFL

Authors from the University of Münster

Dilger, Alexander
Vischer, Lars

Doctorates the publication originates from

Effects of Rule Changes in Sports
Candidate: Vischer, Lars | Supervisors: Dilger, Alexander | Reviewers: Dilger, Alexander; Prinz, Joachim
Period of time: 02/06/2020 - 09/07/2024
Doctoral examination procedure finished at: Doctoral examination procedure at University of Münster