Creating Interactive Scientific Publications using Bindings
Basic data for this talk
Type of talk: scientific talk
Name der Vortragenden: Konkol, Markus
Date of talk: 21/06/2019
Talk language: English
Information about the event
Name of the event: Engineering Interactive Computing Systems
Event period: 19/06/2019 - 21/06/2019
Event location: Valencia, Spain
Organised by: ACM SIGCHI
Abstract
Many scientific publications report on computational results based on code and data, but even when code and data are published, the main text is usually provided in a separate, traditional format such as PDF. Since code, data, and text are not linked on a deep level, it is difficult for readers and reviewers to understand and retrace how the authors achieved a specific result that is reported in the main text, e.g. a figure, table, or number. In addition, to make use of new the opportunities afforded by data and code availability, such as re-running analyses with changed parameters, considerable effort is required. In order to overcome this issue and to enable more interactive publications that support scientists in more deeply exploring the reported results, we present the concept, implementation, and initial evaluation of bindings. A binding describes which data subsets, code lines, and parameters produce a specific result that is reported in the main text (e.g. a figure or number). Based on a prototypical implementation of these bindings, we propose a toolkit for authors to easily create interactive figures by connecting specific UI widgets (e.g. a slider) to parameters. In addition to inspecting code and data, readers can then manipulate the parameter and see how the results change. We evaluated the approach by applying it to a set of existing articles. The results provide initial evidence that the concept is feasible and applicable to many papers with moderate effort.
Keywords: open science; reproducible research; research compendia; interactive papers
Speakers from the University of Münster