MiR-142-3p is a novel regulator of cell viability and proinflammatory signalling in endometrial stroma cells

Kästingschäfer C., Schäfer S., Kiesel L., Götte M.

Research article (journal) | Peer reviewed

Abstract

Endometriosis is associated with severe pelvic pain and reduced fertility. Recently, it has been linked to a dysregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs), which are post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression. The functional effect of dysregulated miR-142-3p expression in endometrial stroma cells was investigated. An increased expression of miR-142-3p resulted in a significantly reduced expression of steroid sulfatase and interleukin-6-coreceptor gp130 as well as reduced interleukin-6-mediated activation of the STAT3-pathway, suggesting an effect of miR-142-3p both on steroid hormone- and cytokine-mediated signalling events. At the functional level, miR-142-3p overexpression significantly reduced cell viability (P ≤ 0.01). miR-142-3p regulation emerges as a future therapeutic strategy for endometriosis.

Details about the publication

JournalReproductive BioMedicine Online
Volume30
Issue5
Page range553-556
StatusPublished
Release year2015
Language in which the publication is writtenEnglish
DOI10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.01.002
Link to the full texthttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84928929353&origin=inward
Keywordsendometriosis; interleukin; microRNA; pathogenesis; STAT3; steroid sulfatase

Authors from the University of Münster

Götte, Martin
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics
Kiesel, Ludwig
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics
Schäfer, Sebastian Daniel
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics

Preisverleihungen erhalten für die Publikation

DVR-Posterpreis
Awarded by: Dachverband für Reproduktionsbiologie und -medizin (DVR)
Award given to: Kästingschäfer, Christin; Götte, Martin
Date of awarding: 01/01/2014
Type of distinction: Best publication award

Promotionen, aus denen die Publikation resultiert

Einfluss der mikroRNA miR-142-3p auf Zellviabilität, Migrationsfähigkeit und proinflammatorische Signaltransduktionsvorgänge in endometrialen Stromazellen
Candidate: Kästingschäfer, Christin Susanna | Supervisors: Götte, Martin; Greve, Burkhard
Period of time: until 01/03/2015
Doctoral examination procedure finished at: Doctoral examination procedure at University of Münster