Reactivity of an Arsanyl-Phosphagallene: Decarbonylation of CO2 and COS to Form PhosphaketenesOpen Access

Szych Lilian , Bresien Jonas , Fischer Lukas , Ernst J. Moritz , Goicoechea M. Jose

Research article (journal) | Peer reviewed

Abstract

The synthesis of an arsanyl-phosphagallene [H2CN(Dipp)]2AsP Ga(NacNac) (NacNac = HC[C(Me)N(Dipp)]2; Dipp = diisopropylphenyl) and its reactivity towards heterocumulenes and ketones is described. Reactions with azides, carbodiimides, isocyanates and ketones give rise to heterocycles via cyclization reactions involving the Ga P π-bond (with the Ga–P σ-bond remaining unperturbed in the final products). By contrast, reactions with CO2, CS2 and COS are more intriguing, revealing a reactivity profile in which the phosphorus atom can abstract carbon monoxide from the oxygen-containing heterocumulenes. These reactions result in the formation of gallium phosphaethynolate compounds. Such reactivity is enabled by the presence of a weakly Lewis basic arsanyl moiety which, in contrast to other related compounds featuring phosphanyl groups, is insufficiently nucleophilic to play a role in frustrated Lewis-pair like reactivity.

Details about the publication

JournalChemical science (Chem. Sci.)
Volume16
Page range 7397-7410
StatusPublished
Release year2025 (17/03/2025)
DOI10.1039/d5sc00295h
KeywordsPhosphorus; Arsenic; Heteroallenes

Authors from the University of Münster

Szych, Lilian Sophie
Junior Professorship of Inorganic Molecular Chemistry (Prof. Szych)

Projects the publication originates from

Duration: 01/10/2022 - 31/12/2023
Funded by: Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina e.V. – German National Academy of Sciences
Type of project: Project carried out outside the University of Münster