How Professional Knowledge and General Cognitive Abilities Relate to Pre-service Teachers’ Professional VisionOpen Access

Dückers, Christina; Gold, Bernadette; Holodynski, Manfred

Research article (journal) | Peer reviewed

Abstract

Teachers’ professional vision as ability to notice and interpret relevant classroom events is based on professional knowledge. With regard to the circumvention-of-limits hypothesis, pre-service teachers’ professional vision might as well be conditioned by individual differences in their general cognitive abilities. We investigated the relationship between pre-service teachers’ professional vision and general cognitive abilities as well as whether their professional knowledge moderates this relationship (N = 91, thereof 49 bachelor and 42 master students). Regression analyses confirmed the hypothesized effect of professional knowledge on professional vision. Furthermore, only selective attention as part of general cognitive abilities predicted professional vision in open-response video-based tasks, while the moderation effect could not be corroborated. The findings confirm professional vision as knowledge-based process, but also underline that individual differences in general cognitive abilities might affect and need to be considered when addressing professional vision with video clips.

Details about the publication

JournalThinking Skills and Creativity
Volume59
Article number101970
StatusPublished
Release year2025 (20/08/2025)
Language in which the publication is writtenEnglish
DOI10.1016/j.tsc.2025.101970
Link to the full texthttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871187125002196?via%3Dihub
Keywordsprofessional vision; professional knowledge; general cognitive ability: pre-service teacher

Authors from the University of Münster

Dückers, Christina
nsitute for Psychologie in Education and Instruction
Holodynski, Manfred
nsitute for Psychologie in Education and Instruction

Promotionen, aus denen die Publikation resultiert

[Working title] Konstruktion und Evaluation interdisziplinärer Lehrmodule zur Förderung der professionellen Unterrichtswahrnehmung von Lehramtsstudierenden
Candidate: Gippert, Christina | Supervisors: Holodynski, Manfred; Thiel, Felicitas; Gold, Bernadette
Period of time: 02/05/2017 - today
Doctoral examination procedure finished at: Doctoral examination procedure at University of Münster