The role of kinesin, dynein and microtubules in pancreatic secretion.

Schnekenburger J, Weber IA, Hahn D, Buchwalow I, Krüger B, Albrecht E, Domschke W, Lerch MM

Research article (journal)

Abstract

The regulated secretion of pancreatic zymogens depends on a functional cytoskeleton and intracellular vesicle transport. To study the dynamics of tubulin and its motor proteins dynein and kinesin during secretion in pancreatic acinar cells, we infused rats with 0.1 mug/kg/h caerulein. Electron and fluorescence microscopy detected neither dynein nor kinesin at the apical secretory pole, nor on the surface of mature zymogen granules. After 30 min of secretagogue stimulation, kinesin and the Golgi marker protein 58 K were reallocated towards the apical plasma membrane and association of kinesin with tubulin was enhanced. Disruption of acinar cell microtubules had no effect on initial caerulein-induced amylase release but completely blocked secretion during a second stimulus. Our results suggest that mature zymogen granule exocytosis is independent of intact microtubules, kinesin and dynein. However, microtubule-dependent mechanisms seem to be important for the replenishment of secretory vesicles by redistribution of Golgi elements towards the apical cell pole.

Details about the publication

JournalCellular and Molecular Life Sciences (Cell Mol Life Sci)
Volume66
Issue15
Page range2525-2537
StatusPublished
Release year2009
Language in which the publication is writtenEnglish
DOI10.1007/s00018-009-0052-0
KeywordsMale; Enzyme Precursors; Rats; Animals; Amylases; Rats Wistar; Pancreatic Juice; Microtubules; Dyneins; Caerulein; Golgi Apparatus; Microscopy Immunoelectron; Tubulin Modulators; Molecular Motor Proteins; Pancreas; Exocytosis; Colchicine; Tubulin; Kinesin; Cytoplasmic Granules; Male; Enzyme Precursors; Rats; Animals; Amylases; Rats Wistar; Pancreatic Juice; Microtubules; Dyneins; Caerulein; Golgi Apparatus; Microscopy Immunoelectron; Tubulin Modulators; Molecular Motor Proteins; Pancreas; Exocytosis; Colchicine; Tubulin; Kinesin; Cytoplasmic Granules

Authors from the University of Münster

Hahn, Daniela Maria
Medical Clinic of Internal Medicine B: Gastroenterology and Metabolic Disorders (Med B)
Schnekenburger, Jürgen
Medical Clinic of Internal Medicine B: Gastroenterology and Metabolic Disorders (Med B)