Coexistence of Uniform and Oscillatory States Resulting from Nonreciprocity and Conservation Laws

Greve, Daniel; Lovato, Giorgio; Frohoff-Hülsmann, Tobias; Thiele, Uwe

Research article (journal) | Peer reviewed

Abstract

Employing a two-species Cahn-Hilliard model with nonreciprocal interactions, we show that the interplay of nonreciprocity and conservation laws results in the robust coexistence of uniform stationary and oscillatory phases as well as of uniform and crystalline phases. For nonequilibrium models with a spurious gradient dynamics structure, such coexistences between two or more nonequilibrium phases and resulting phase diagrams can, nevertheless, be predicted by a Maxwell double-tangent construction. This includes phases with sustained regular or irregular out-of-equilibrium dynamics as further corroborated by bifurcation studies and time simulations.

Details about the publication

JournalPhysical Review Letters (Phys. Rev. Lett.)
Volume134
Article number018303
StatusPublished
Release year2025 (08/01/2025)
Language in which the publication is writtenEnglish
DOI10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.018303
Link to the full texthttps://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.018303
KeywordsBifurcations; Active matter; Pattern formation; Nonequilibrium thermodynamics

Authors from the University of Münster

Frohoff-Hülsmann, Tobias
Professur für Theoretische Physik (Prof. Thiele)
Greve, Daniel
Professur für Theoretische Physik (Prof. Thiele)
Thiele, Uwe
Professur für Theoretische Physik (Prof. Thiele)
Center for Nonlinear Science
Center for Multiscale Theory and Computation