CBDC and the shadow of bank disintermediation: US stock market insights on threats and remediesOpen Access

Beckmann, Lars; Debener, Jörn; Hark, Paul F.; Pfingsten, Andreas

Research article (journal) | Peer reviewed

Abstract

Deposit-dependent banks might be negatively affected by a central bank digital currency (CBDC) introduction. Particularly, a retail CBDC aimed at consumers may constrain cheap funding, thus eroding bank profits (deposit channel). Our empirical study reveals that stock market reactions of US banks to speeches by US Federal Reserve (FED) executives indicating they intend to introduce a CBDC are indeed more negative the more these banks depend on deposits. However, as soon as the FED promises protection against disintermediation, e.g., via a non-interest bearing CBDC or a CBDC holding limit, we observe that highly deposit-dependent banks experience positive stock market reactions.

Details about the publication

JournalFinance Research Letters
Volume67
IssueB
Article number105868
StatusPublished
Release year2024 (14/07/2024)
Language in which the publication is writtenEnglish
DOI10.1016/j.frl.2024.105868
Link to the full texthttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612324008985
KeywordsCentral bank digital currency; Event study; Financial intermediation; Financial stability

Authors from the University of Münster

Beckmann, Lars
Chair of Banking
Debener, Jörn
Chair of Banking (Prof. Pfingsten)
Hark, Paul
Professorship of Finance (Prof. Schneider)
Pfingsten, Andreas
Chair of Banking

Preisverleihungen erhalten für die Publikation

Best Paper Award (2nd prize)
Awarded by: London School of Economics; National Institute of Security Markets
Award given to: Hark, Paul Friedrich; Beckmann, Lars; Debener, Jörn; Pfingsten, Andreas
Announced at: 15/12/2023 | Date of awarding: 15/12/2023
Type of distinction: Best presentation award