[Working title] Carbon speciation and mobility in extreme environments

Basic data of the doctoral examination procedure

Doctoral examination procedure finished at: Doctoral examination procedure at University of Münster
Period of timesince 01/10/2025
Statusin progress
CandidateSaad, Kazi Ahnaf Abdullah
Doctoral subjectMineralogie
Doctoral degreeDr. rer. nat.
Form of the doctoral thesiscumulative
Awarded byDepartment 14 - Geosciences
SupervisorsSanchez Valle, Maria del Carmen; Tiraboschi, Carla

Description

For my doctoral project, I am currently working on the speciation and mobility of inorganic and organic carbon in pressure-temperature regimes corresponding to subduction zones and upper mantle. Using hydrothermal diamond-anvil cells (DACs), I experimentally study the dissolution of crystalline and amorphous carbon in fluids in presence of quartz and various oxygen fugacity buffers (RRO/HM), coupled to Raman spectroscopy. In addition, I am performing extensive quantum mechanical and ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations utilizing the University's PALMA II supercomputing clusters, in order to quantitatively study the dynamics and speciation of the systems I study in the lab, and to aid in intepreting Raman/vibrational spectra. My further plan is to expand the experimental investigations to prominent organic forms of carbon (e.g. acetate, formate, hydrocarbons) as well as develop novel computational methods by incorporating machine learning and semiempirical QM/MM approaches for quantitatively accurate yet computationally inexpensive simulations of condensed matter in geological and planetary settings.

Promovend*in an der Universität Münster

Saad, Kazi
Institute for Mineralogy

Supervision at the University of Münster

Sanchez Valle, Maria del Carmen
Professorship for Mineralogy (Prof. Sanchez-Valle)